THE FAILURE OF THE LEAGUE OF NATIONS

Technically, the League of Nations was still active until the end of the Second World War. However, by 1935 it was clear it could no longer perform its main role - that of keeping peace.

1. THE MANCHURIAN CRISIS
In 1931 Japan invaded the Chinese province of Manchuria. China was in the middle of a civil war and was not able to defend Manchuria. China appealed to the League of Nations for support against Japan. After much delay, the League condemned the Japanese and called for Japan to leave Manchuria.

However, instead of leaving Manchuria, Japan left the League of Nations. Japan remained in control of Manchuria and the League of Nations did not try to stop the Japanese occupation there.

This event marked the beginning of the end for the League of Nations. Britain and France were not willing to support the League in taking action against Japan. The Manchur...