Realism

Realism includes the concept that man has little control over the outcome of his life, because of the influence of his environment and his heredity. Many writers of the time used this idea, such as Crane, Chopin, Gilman, and Robinson. Their writings illustrate clearly man’s lack of control over his existence.
Stephen Crane shows a realist style of writing in the “Episode of War.” When he describes the Lieutenant being shot, not during a battle, but when he was in camp far away from the front, it’s realistic. In the environment of war, you are not safe, no matter where you are or who you are. It’s not a romantic scene; he’s not shot at while leading his troops in a glorious battle, coming out unscathed. The story continues and gives gritty details with more realistic views. He describes the butcherous doctors of the Civil War, who must amputate since there are too many wounded men and not enough time to do individual surg...