Back to category: Science Limited version - please login or register to view the entire paper. Natural Frequency of a Steel Shaft Free-Free Vibration of a Steel Shaft Introduction This experiment investigates how accurately we can measure the natural frequency of an object through the use of specialised equipment. Theory The natural frequencies of bodies with a continuous distribution of mass and elasticity can be described in terms of partial differential equations can be separated into a time function and a displacement function. The displacement function is a fourth order ordinary differential equation of the form: d4y/dx4 - ƒÜ4y = 0 Where ƒÜ4 = AƒâƒçN2 / EI Equation (1) Which can be rearranged to give an equation for the natural frequency, ƒçN. ƒçN = „©(ƒÜ4EI / Aƒâ) Equation (2) Where A is the cross-sectional area of the shaft, ƒâ is its density, ƒç is a natural frequency, E is Young¡¦s modulus and I is the second moment of area of the cross section. I = ƒàD4 / 64 ... Posted by: Cinthia De Ruiz Limited version - please login or register to view the entire paper. |
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