Irish National Identity

Throughout history, boundaries between nations and peoples have continually fluctuated. During one century, a land and its natives may be subject to the rule of an empire, and the next it may enjoy political independence. This struggle is no more evident than in the history of Ireland, the Emerald Isle. While many historians have referred to it as “England’s other island” during the time it was under English rule, it has always maintained a separate national identity, one that has incorporated both the past and the future. From the time of the Norman Conquest to the reign of the Tudors, and even beyond through the Stuart dynasty, Ireland has clutched to its Gaelic heritage while assimilating many English customs and laws. During the Tudor rule, a shift in the policy of dealing with Ireland is noticeable beginning with Henry VIII, one that called for increased control and a more hands-on approach to compliance. While direct efforts of colonization are not exhibited until Eli...